National Chairperson - (dolores@nationalalliance.org)
Voice/Fax 425-881-1499
Lynn O'Shea
New York State Director - (lynn@nationalalliance.org)
Voice/Fax 718-846-4350
Vietnamese Amnesty and "American Expatriates" - As reported in our last edition, the Vietnamese released 5129 "criminals" including "American Expatriates." All information gathered indicated the American Expatriates were Vietnamese Americans.
According to the Associated Press "Two Vietnamese-Americans jailed for alleged plots to overthrow Vietnam's government and a top dissident were among more than 5,000 inmates freed Tuesday in the country's largest amnesty in years...."
"...Vietnamese-Americans Jimmy Tran and Ly Tong also were released, a government source said Tuesday."
Numerous phone calls gathered no additional information on the "American expatriates."
Let's Try Again - Several years ago, investigative journalist Mark Sauter discovered one of the most amazing documents relating to Korean War POW/MIAs. Dated September 5th, 1960, the document describes the visit of a Polish refugee to the American Embassy in Brussels. The purpose of the visit was to report the presence of two Americans "held in a Soviet camp."
The Polish refugee had recently been released from a Soviet work camp and wished to report the presence of two Americans in that camp. According to the document, the source stated: "the two Americans whose names are given below were captured in Korea in 1951. these men, who think that their families believe them dead, asked [source] to inform the Embassy in Poland that they were prisoners in the USSR. [Source] said that he feared to go to the Embassy in Warsaw because all Poles visiting it are checked. The information on the Americans is as follows:
1. [Name] - Infantry lieutenant; 38 years old (birthday April 12 or 13); not married; has mother, father , and two sisters; comes from Buffalo (presumably New York, but [source] was not sure.)
2. [Name] - Sergeant; a commando or paratrooper; grandparents were Polish emigres; father is dead, has two sisters; from Chicago, Liberty Street."
When Mark Sauter filed a Freedom of Information Act request for the name of the man from Buffalo and Chicago's Liberty Street, the request was denied. The denial was based on protecting the men's right to privacy. To bad they weren't worried about their right to Freedom.
This is an assumption on our part, but if the names did not correlate to known POW/MIAs, DoD should have released the names to Mr. Sauter and put an end to any speculation.
In spite of efforts, no one was ever able to locate the families of the two men, based on the limited information contained in the documents. Now with a larger distribution and internet access we are trying again. If you have any ideas on how to find these families... go for it.
Perhaps On His Last Visit To Russia - Joint Commission Chairman Malcolm Toon will ask the Russians about the men from Buffalo and Chicago's Liberty Street.
This just in - from our good friend Sam Cretaro of Heart of Illinois - Subject: FYI Sen. McCain/St.Louis - "Ran into Sen. McCain at the airport in St. Louis this afternoon.
In passing, gave him a copy of Heart of Illinois newsletter. Was quite friendly initially. He interrupted his cellular phone conversation to talk to me. Thanked me for the newsletter."
"I then questioned him on our POWs. He said to show him the proof or bring him the proof. Has never seen any. Said the Senate Select Committee found nothing to verify POWs left behind. Asked about last known alive. Said there was/is no information on them. McCain said we can go anywhere in Vietnam we want -- any location from Ho Chi Minh's tomb & beneath to every single place in the country. "
"I questioned the accuracy of that statement. He asked if I thought our military working in Vietnam was lying. Mentioned Senator Smith might disagree also. He commented on Sen.
Smith introducing numerous pieces of legislation, which never were passed in Congress.
He then brought up Sen. Smith going to Vietnam with a "traitor" (Garwood) and stated that some of the places Garwood remembered / pointed out were built ater the war. (?)"
"I then questioned his own credibility. Must have rubbed him the wrong way. He abruptly told me to "Take a hike." I called him an "asshole" and walked away. Kind of wish I hadn't resorted to name calling. In retrospect, all sorts of questions, statements, responses come to mind that I wish I would have asked and said." Sam C.
The Vietnam Known - in our August 1st edition of Bits N Pieces, we wrote about a memo, signed by Johnie Webb, confirming the removal of certain documents from the X-26 file and their transfer to the Blassie file. One document was a Statement By Cpt. Hess. That statement reads in part:
"The following items were in the deployment bag to the best of my memory. 1 ea bill fold; 1 ea MACV Card; 1 ea Armed Forces Geneva Convention Card; 1 ea Transponder or Miniponder; 1 ea Strobe light; 1 ea Rigger Knife; 1 ea Flag with different languages; 1 ea ID Card (basic characteristic I remember about ID Card: Name Blassie, Michael Joseph, 1 Lt. 6 foot 200 lbs picture showed him with mustache, dark hair."
The full text of this document is available on our web site along with many other documents, all leading to the inescapable conclusion, that there was never a Vietnam Unknown.
Empire State Building Goes Yellow - Once again the famous light of the Empire State Building will go yellow in honor of our POW/MIA from all wars.
In a letter dated Sept. 9th, 1998, Lydia A. Ruth Director of Public Relations, for the Empire State Building, stated: "On behalf of the ownership and management of the Empire State Building, I am pleased to inform you that the top of the Empire State Building will be illuminated yellow September 18th through the 20th for POW/MIA recognition."
The letter concluded: "We thank you for your interest in the Empire State Building and hope our yellow lights underscore the message that "we have not forgotten."
THANK YOU!
Special thank to Steve Golding for his help in, once again, turning the Empire State Building yellow, in honor of our POW/MIAs.
A Man of His Word - We may not always agree with him, in fact, we will probably never agree with him, but we believe Bob Jones, the new head of DPMO is a man of his word. That is why we were thrilled to receive his letter dated August 7th, 1998.
In that letter Mr. Jones stated: "Scientists count on the power of mtDNA typing to provide the necessary supporting evidence to make an identification in conjunction with many other factors. MtDNA is not used as the primary or sole means of identification."
So Folks - Don't expect to see an identification of Kenny Plumadore or Victor Apodaca, anytime soon. As for the identification of CIL-HI 0048-86 as Mark Judge, forget about it.
Ignoring the fact that Kenny Plumadore had all his wisdom teeth removed before he entered the Marines, there are no "other factors" to indicate the small piece of jaw bone with wisdom teeth, in the Yreka grave is Kenny Plumadore.
As for the small piece of bone CIL-HI tested in an attempt to identify Victor Apodaca, there are no "other factors" to indicate the remains are those of Victor Apodaca. This is confirmed by a "Memo for the Record" dated 19 Oct. 1994. Referencing "Telecon between Mather and Helgesen, CILHI, this date" Paul Mather writes "Mr. Helgesen could not shed light on the SRV rationale for alleging these to be Apodaca's remains. He shared my opinion that apparently someone, perhaps the "smuggler," had come up with the Apodaca name."
As for CIL-HI 0048-86, (Mark Judge) there is simply no way to identify these remains, at this time. According to a "Close Hold" memorandum dated 24 June 1994, "This case can only be resolved through the use of mtDNA as a primary means of identification."
We've proven that mtDNA is useless as a primary means of identification. Remember, the Armed Forces DNA Identification Laboratory (AFDIL) in a March 1997 letter totally backtracked on the mtDNA identification, of CilHI 0048-86 as mark judge. The unique match to the Judge-Jellison family became a one of 64 matches from a database of 742.
A piece of jaw bone, a piece of hip bone, and at this point a truly Unknown Vietnam Serviceman can not possibly be identified as Kenny Plumadore, Victor Apodaca, and Mark Judge, as there are no "other factors" to point to their identification.
Speaking Of That 1 of 64 Matches - We need to correct an error. We previously suggested that all family members who supplied blood for mtDNA testing contact their casualty officer to see if they are one of the 64 matches.
We have since learned that the database of 742 used for that test was not made up solely of POW/MIA family members. The database of 742 included samples from POW/MIA families, criminals from the FBI, and contribution from the British database made up of British Nationals.
While it is possible that the 64 matches came from within the POW/MIA family samples, it is also possible that CIL-HI 0048-86 could have matched one or more of the nations 10 most wanted.
Did You Ever Ask Yourself - In our research, we all come across many documents which the intelligence analyst, at the time, correlated to men who did not return. Thirty years later, from their air conditioned offices some "analyst" deems that source, and his report a frabrication. We all know that all reports are not crediable. But, all reports are not frabrications. Yet, that is what DoD would like us to beleive.
Were the real time analyst incompentent? Could they sit across from a source, look him in the eye, read his body language, weigh his information deem him crediable and be wrong everytime. No! it is simply not possible for them to be wrong everytime.
The real time intelligence was good and the analyst handling it were good, very good. But, these men are not speaking out. So, the debunkers thrive and every report relating to a man who did not return, and can not be explained away by correlation to a returnee or Garwood, is a fabrication.
Speaking of the real time intelligence, if you haven't already read former POW Frank Anton's book "Why Didn't You Get Me Out" get yourself a copy. Read it and learn just how good U.S. intelligence was. U.S. officials knew exactly where Frank Anton was during his captivity. They knew when he was moved up the Ho Chi Minh trail, to Hanoi. They even took pictures.
The following is excerpted from "Why Didn't You Get Me Out" - "It was a black - and - white, high resolution picture of a man walking toward the camera lens, which was below the level of the ground where the man was walking. I studied it carefully for two or three minutes and then said that I could not recognize him and had not idea who he was. The two debriefers looked at each other and smiled, and one of them said, "It's you." I said that of course it wasn't me, and they said oh yes it is. Then I stared long and hard again. Finally, as if a veil were lifting, I acknowledged in surprise, "It is me!"
"The picture had been taken during the march up the Ho Chi Minh trail. I hadn't seen myself in a mirror for three years by then, and I had no idea I looked that bad - emaciated, hunched over, face drawn. I asked the obvious "Who took it?" They smiled again and said, "We really can't tell you that." Once again I'd learned that my country knew exactly where I was."
"I asked how the Pentagon knew about my capture, but all that the debriefer said was that "we have people out there, not necessarily American." I couldn't escape the conclusion, which I kept to myself, that the Pentagon knew a great deal more about missing soldiers than it was willing to tell, even to the family of a captured army helicopter crew chief."
Think about this, if Frank Anton had been one of the non-returnees, and some researcher, 30 years later, found that source's report, it would have been deemed a fabrication. That photo would have been stamped "codeword classified." It would have never seen the light of day.
Fortunately, Frank Anton came home and shared his experiences with us. If you can't find "Why Didn't You Get Me Out" in your bookstore, contact Frank at FAnton@aol.com